There's no need to justify your avatar,
iguana. From your posts it's clear that you not jingoistic in any way. Also, the risorgimento has a certain ring to it and you can watch Il Gattopardo to commemorate.

What I meant to say - and I realise I didn't word it too well - was that 'regionalism' is rather normal and often a stronger loyalty than the national one. I was thinking of the various nationalities in the UK and also of Italy, to be honest. Certain regions in France also come to mind. As long as that local patriotism stays positive I don't see a problem.
My potential flag waving was just a personal example and doesn't fully apply to a majority of Germans. Local patriotism is rather strong here, mostly due to the fact that the constituent parts of Germany predate the nation state by a long time, like in Italy. But of course, most people have no problem also waving the national flag or wearing the flag colours when it's appropriate (i.e. mostly at sports events).
Why don't I do that? Well, I'm not sure I'll be able to express that in a comprehensible manner. I am well aware that the flag we use today is the flag of the democratic Germany. It was waved at the
Hambacher Fest by those who wanted to live in freedom and democracy and it was also the flag of the Weimar Republic. But it also stands for Germany, the nation state, and whenever I think of waving it I remember all the evil this state has committed and its victims (and I'm not just talking about the Holocaust or WWII) and I don't feel like waving it around anymore. We are all obliged to remember the past and that means there really isn't any 'getting over it'. It happened and will always have happened and frankly, I think, other people might do well to be a bit more humble about their respective countries' pasts, too. All too often, phrases like that are used to dismiss responsibility. I know that's not what you meant,
iguana, so sorry for the tangent.
Generally, though, I think most people's relations to the flag, anthem and other national symbols are rather relaxed and pretty normal. The risk that national symbols get seized by the right-wing fringe is very low because as I outlined above, most of them are expressions of Germany's democratic traditions. I suppose one might have to share the anthem with nationalists, though they often prefer the first verse over the third which is the one sung now and which is about unity, right and freedom. But they definetely prefer the flag of the Empire which is black-white-red over the current one. Actually, some of them complained about the flag madness during the World Cup 2006 saying they were glad so many people waved or wore flags but that it was the wrong one.
What you have to keep in mind is that I'm part of the left fringe in some regards. While there's at least a large minority agreeing with me on a number of issues, even majorities on some others, flag waving is one only a tiny minority will agree with me on, and most of them are crazy anti-Germans.
