It seems to me that overpopulation is a proximate cause of most world problems these days,
and there doesn't seem to a good, morally sound solution. In Trek, we have Kodos and Gideon,
neither of which very helpful. There is a conspiracy theory out there that Pope John Paul I was
killed for daring to allow contraception in the Church to address this issue.
The world at large doesn't want to think about this. Now, this isn't about abortion. What I'm trying (and failing) to do is come up with a workable solution.
I don't think there is one. The likeliest outcome, barring a super volcano event, would seem
we are heading to a massive untreatable pandemic due to over crowding.
Has any one here given this serious thought? I'd like to hear what the Community has to say about
possible solutions.
@Doom Shepherd 's post outlined the only real "solutions."
Demographic transition--that is, moving from high birth rates and low death rates to low birth rates and low death rates--will ultimately get population growth under control. While we don't know exactly what happens after that--could be decline, could be plateau, could be stable but steady growth--it would be better than the current global situation.
But the main problem is not how many people there are. Rather, it is the standard of living--or consumption, if you prefer. Americans are horrifically wasteful, but even Western Europeans, who are much more conscientious about renewable resources and recycling, have living standards too high to feasibly support 7 billion-plus people.
This is not a problem that any organized solution can really contend with, though. Overpopulation may be a global problem in scope, but high population growth is a geographically specific phenomenon--i.e. some countries have very high growth, others have low or even negative growth. There is certainly no feasible (much less ethically justifiable) option for drastically limiting or reversing growth.
War solves overpopulation problems. Plenty of that going on right now.
No, it doesn't. People aren't dying in wars (or from violence in general) at anywhere near the rate necessary to matter. About the only thing that would do it is nuclear war, which would be bad for everybody.
Make heterosexuality illegal.
Really, who is even straight anymore in 2017?? Anyone???
Children would only be conceived through artificial insemination in registered clinics, then only at a level that was suitable for the needs of society.
Neat.
^Which is similar to the suggestion on the previous page of the novel "Inferno"
In the book, the final twist (come on it's Dan Brown, youv'e either read it or don't care by now) is that the villain already won, his virus released a week before the end of the book and has now spread to all corners of the Earth infecting the vast majority of the human race.
It's a highly genetically modified retrovirus that randomly steralised 2/3 of humanity, a trait that will now pass along to all subsequent generations making only 1/3 of the planets population at any time fertile. It has no other negative effects, it doesn't hurt or kill anyone currently alive. They all get to live out their lives, but the population will drop significantly over the next century.
The catch is that the virus can be reversed, but the process of developing a cure without his original work will take nearly all of that time or slightly more, by which time it'll likely be 2120 with a worldwide population of only about 3-4 billion people. So they have the choice of curing it (just going back up to 7-8 billion), modifying it to increase the amount of fertile people to a managable amount (closer to 5-6 billion), or leaving it alone and creating a new societal reproductive attitude that keeps the population steady at 4 billion.
Wow, I knew Dan Brown books were dumb, but that is really something.
As a final note: everybody can relax. Climate change is likely to kill shit tons of people over the next couple centuries. That, combined with the ensuing social and political upheavals, disruption of basic supply/manufacturing chains, resource scarcity (especially fresh water), and other turmoil will likely see a massive rollback of what we consider (post-)industrialized civilization. Capitalism brought prosperity to much of the globe, at the cost of the planet's long-term habitability for large numbers of humans. A good bargain if you are set to die before the bill comes due, I suppose.