I actually watched this episode yesterday and it strikes me how incredible stupid the Federation and Starfleet acted in their dealings with the Cardassians.
First of all, they are sending their best Starfleet Captain, a doctor with no military training whatsoever and Worf, the oly logical choice to investigate a rumor in Cardassian space, a suicide mission to say the least.
It would have been like the US had sent General Patton on a similar suicide mission behind German lines to find Hitler's supposed stash of nuclear weapons instead of letting Patton do what he was best at.
The most logical would have been to send Riker, Data and Worf on this mission. But not hteir best Starfleet Captain.
Then they assign the thick-headed Jellico as Commander of the Enterprise and do it in a way which more reminds me of rigid Stalinist behavior in some East-European country in the Communist days than a future Starfleet in a civilized world. Of course, it ended up in almost failure.
Nechayev acted in the same way when she was trying to force those Native Americans to leave Dorvan V. Another example of thick-headed arrogance.
Which brings me to the treaty the Federation signed with the Cardassians when they gave away several Federation colonies to the Cardassians. That created the tensions in the Dmilitarized Zone and the start of the Maquis. That treaty actually reminded me of when great Britain and France let Germany occupy the border areas of Czechoslovakia in 1938. I actually wish that the Federation had a Churchill who had told the leaders in the Federation that "they had to choose between war and dishonor. They choose dishonor and they will get the war as a consequence of that".
Later on, the Federation leaders side with the Cardassians against their most important allies, the Klingons, almost causing a war between the Federation and the Klingons. On top of that they got the Dominion War and the Cardassians stabbing the Federation in the back as thank you for the help against the Klingons.
I guess that the Federation president who looked like a dog was booted out of office after that.
A wonder that the Federation managed to defeat the Dominion and they should be grateful that the Klingons didn't held a grudge against them.
What they should have done from the start was to put down the foot and never have given the Cardassians those disputed areas. It would have been better to take a conflict with the cardassians there and then isntead of constantly backing down to them.
I really like the Federation buty sometimes their leaders did stupid things and sometimes their military leaders appeared very rigid and narrow-minded.
By the way, Gul Madred reminded me both in looks and manners of a boss I had at a place I worked at around the time when this episode was aired the first time. I had no problems with that grumpy man but I know others who had and were summoned to his office for some bashing. I wonder if he treated them with the "How many lights do you see? Is it four or five?" torture.
